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Arms Sent by U.S. May Be Falling Into Taliban Hands

By C. J. CHIVERS, The New York Times, May 19, 2009

KABUL — Insurgents in Afghanistan, fighting from some of the poorest and most remote regions on earth, have managed for years to maintain an intensive guerrilla war against materially superior American and Afghan forces.

Arms and ordnance collected from dead insurgents hint at one possible reason: Of 30 rifle magazines recently taken from insurgents’ corpses, at least 17 contained cartridges, or rounds, identical to ammunition the United States had provided to Afghan government forces,  Read more »

 

Swat Valley

Swat is a luxuriant and scenic valley within 160 kms from three of Pakistan's most important cities: Peshawar, Rawalpindi and Islamabad, the capital. Approximately 1.5 million people live in this culturally rich area, which is approximately 5,000 square km in size ( roughly the size of Delaware )

Once an independent, relatively secular region, dotted with brooks, waterfalls, ski resorts and  known for its glaciers, fruit orchards and pure honey, Swat has become a battleground for militants of Pakistan's Taliban and the secular Pakistani government. Army troops, 12,000 strong, lost ground to a Taliban force of about 3,000 fighters, who have kept a stranglehold on the area, killing local police officers and officials and punishing residents who do not adhere to their interpretation of Islam. On Feb. 16, 2009, the government announced that it would accept a system of Islamic law in the region and agreed to a truce with the militants, effectively conceding Swat as a Taliban sanctuary and suspending its faltering effort to crush the insurgents.

Many Pakistanis greeted the terms of the truce with skepticism. One newspaper, Dawn, said the deal sent a "disastrous signal: fight the state militarily and it will give you what you want and get nothing in return." .Legal experts in Pakistan said the deal would set a precedent for militants to campaign for and win the imposition of Islamic courts elsewhere in Pakistan.

Far from establishing peace, the agreement appears to have given the Taliban a free rein with which to expand their harsh religious rule. Just days after the signing of the truce, a member of a prominent anti-Taliban family returned to his mountain village, having received assurances from the government that it was safe. He was promptly kidnapped by the Taliban, tortured and murdered. The militants then erected roadblocks to search cars for any relatives who dared travel there for his funeral. None did. In early March, two Pakistani soldiers who were part of a convoy escorting a water tanker were fatally shot because they failed to inform the Taliban in advance of their movements.

On March 4, the provincial government signed an accord with the local Taliban leader that imposes Islamic law, or Shariah, in the area, and institutes a host of new regulations, including a ban on music, a requirement that shops close during calls to prayer and the installation of complaint boxes for reports of anti-Islamic behavior. That accord has subsequently been ratified by the President Zardari after the lower chamber of Parliament, National Assembly, passed a resolution supporting the accord.

Local residents are skeptical that girls’ schools will be allowed to reopen. Taliban are still armed to the hilt and are  now using Swat as a launching pad for incursions into other neighboring districts. They have occupied parts of the neighboring  valleys of Dir, Shangla and Buner.

Inside Swat, the Taliban  carry out regular patrols, and dispense 'justice' on the spot for not closing shops in prayer times, smoking a cigarette, shaving, and even playing Cricket.

(Based on the New York Times topic on Swat)

Islam, the Constitution of Pakistan, Taliban, and Jihad:

By TAYYAB ALI SHAH, SWATVALLEY.ORG

It is an irony is that even amongst our educated elite, we find supporters of Taliban; most of them are supporting Taliban because they believe   Continue Reading.....

The Day Swat was Abondoned

SWATVALLEY.ORG

An untold perspective on the peace deal from a Swatian. The articles discusses how the peace deal and Taliban are affecting the younger generation and its implications for the future. Most of the predictions in this article have already come true...  Read the article here...

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Frontline: Pakistan - Children of Taliban (Video Documentary)

Correspondent Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy is traveling across her fractured homeland to investigate the rising popularity of a new Pakistani branch of the Taliban, now threatening the major cities, blowing up girls’ schools and declaring war on the Pakistani state.      Read more »         Leave a comment »  

SWATVALLEY.ORG

SELECTIONS

Will they grow up to be militants? Read more »

Flushed away

Change We Can’t Believe In (Newsweek.com, Published May 2, 2009. From the magazine issue - May 18, 2009)

Pashtuns caught in another proxy war

Arresting the 'doom' machaley instinct

While all forms of colonisation and occupation spell disaster for the way of life of the conquered Read more »

Outlook: The Taliban Gains Strength in Pakistan

In Pakistan, Guile Helps Taliban Gain

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan — Initially, Buner was a hard place for the Taliban to crack. When they attacked a police station in the valley district last year, the resistance was fearless. Read more

Pakistan: Probing the Frontiers

Ten days after the government of Pakistan agreed to the imposition of sharia law in Swat, Taliban fighters spilled out of the valley   Read more »  comments »

"This website is dedicated to the memory of Abbas Ahmad Khan shaheed, and all those innocent civilians who lost their lives in Swat. The brutal murder of Abbas Khan, his father and his brother symbolizes the brutality, viciousness and cruelty with which Taliban have carried out their campaign of pushing Swat to the dark ages. Taliban have brutalized the whole Swat, have systematically destroyed signs of progress like schools , bridges and roads and killed any voice of reason or sign of hope and future for Swat. Read More

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No quarter for half-wits, please

The News, Shandana Minhas, May 17
Why is there so much fuss about how we die and not about how we live? This is what I have been thinking in the two weeks since I last filed a column. A lot has happened during those two weeks. The Taliban withdrew from Buner. The army entered Swat. The stream of IDPs that started from FATA some months ago became a river as the operation against militants spread across the area. An aid drive was launched, locally and internationally, with warnings of an 'impending humanitarian disaster' replacing headlines about 'the menace of extremism'. Read more »

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Khan Lala: a Symbol of  Resistance
The News, Juma Khan Sufi, Thursday, May 14, 2009

Mohammad Afzal Khan, popularly known as Khan Lala, was vindicated by the April 7 television speech of Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani. Khan Lala had time and again warned against any deal from the position of weakness Read more »

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Pakistan Conflict Map

Research by the BBC Urdu's service into the growing strength of Taleban militants in north western Pakistan shows that only 38% of the area remains under full government control.

Read more (Large Map and Details)»

Pakistan's military - Inside Story

Al-Jazeera, May 13, 2009
The Pakistani military is the most important institution in the country. Ayub Khan, a former military ruler, described the relationship between the Pakistani state and the military thus: "The military in our country is an institution for which a piece of real estate was attached."
Pakistan's army is the seventh largest in the world with 650,000 troops on active duty plus 302,000 paramilitary and 528,000 reservists; that gives the country a 1,400,000 fighting force.  Read More...   Leave a Comment

A broader front against Taliban

DailyTimes, Editorial, May 19, 2009

President Asif Ali Zardari said Sunday that the Pakistan Army would be going into other tribal areas of the country in the hunt for the Taliban. He explained that the army had 150,000 troops there and it was already costing a billion dollars; an expansion would depend on how much the world would want to help. The collateral fallout will include more refugees, but then their quick return would depend very much on the success of the army operations.  Read more »

Pukar - Rahim Shah Song for Swat Crisis

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Swat Kay Liye - Khuda Kay Liye 

(For Swat's Sake, for God's sake)

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  PodCasts

What is the Swat Valley?  Bryan Suits, KFI AM 640. May 10, 2009

http://www.apple.com/download/quicktime

Taliban -- Asset or Enemy? (The News, Saleem Safi, May 22, 2009)

The military leadership is very serious, at least to the extent of the Malakand division, about eliminating militancy. Malakand has seen a lot of destruction and is going to see more. It is also clear now that the war will be a long and drawn-out one. The fact is that the problem of militancy will not be solved with the success of the Swat operation because what is happening in Swat and Dir is a part of a game being played in the region. Read more »

Civilians fleeing Swat come under attack

The News, Tuesday, May 19, 2009

PESHAWAR: Several people, including women and children, were killed and a number of others sustained injuries when families fleeing the military operation in Swat’s Matta town were shelled while crossing a mountainous path to reach Karo Darra in Dir Upper on Monday, eyewitnesses and official sources said. Read more »
Civilians Fleeing Swat Stuck at Chakdara  
By Iftikhar, SwatValley.org Correspondant POSTED MAY 18, UPDATED MAY 22: Hundreds of displaced people from Swat and Dir have been stuck at Chakdara Bridge (The junction connecting Dir and Swat with Batkhela) which mainly includes children, women, disabled and the aged ones since four days. There has been a deficiency of food and they don’t have any proper place to live. One of the locals called and said that there are lots of patients  Read More

When Swat Was Not yet Destroyed

Two small videos of Swat valley, captured by Waqar and produced by Shaheen Buneri for AVT KHYBER tv Channel. Shaheen Buneri is also the founder and chief editor of pashtunpost.com. Leave a comment »
 

Class Dismissed in Swat Valley (The New York Times)
A short documentary profiling an 11-year-old Pakistani girl on the last day before the Taliban closed down her school. A brilliant piece of work, by New York Times. Many thanks from Swat to NYTimes and Those who made the documentary. Leave a comment »
 

Why Pakistan's military helped Talibanise Swat

(By Farooq Sulehria, LINKS, May 17, 2009)

The mass exodus from Swat is making headlines globally. Over a million have been displaced. This is the worst humanitarian crisis since the Rwanda tragedy in 1990s. Read more »

Pakistan: Army, Taliban Must Minimize Harm to Civilians (HRW)

Humanitarian Situation in the Conflict Area Deteriorating
Human Rights Watch, May 18, 2009

(New York) - The Taliban's use of landmines and human shields and the Pakistani army's aerial and artillery attacks are placing civilians at unnecessary risk in the continued fighting in Pakistan's Swat valley, Human Rights Watch said today.
Residents in the town of Mingora, the epicenter of the fighting, told Human Rights Watch that Taliban militants have laid landmines in the town and prevented many civilians from fleeing, using them as "human shields" to deter attack. Pakistani forces appeared to have taken insufficient precautionary measures in aerial and artillery attacks that have caused a high loss of civilian life. Human Rights Watch expressed concern that food and medical supplies were not reaching the population in the embattled area.
 Read more »   Comment...

Taliban's Reign of Fear Spreads in Pakistani City

The Wall Street Journal, By YAROSLAV TROFIMOV, MAY 20, 2009

PESHAWAR, Pakistan -- A few days ago, Peshawar police advised Manzur Khan to shut down his video store. The reason: information that the Taliban, who consider movies un-Islamic, were planning to blow it up. Read More »

Women in battle against Taliban in Swat

telegraph.co.uk, Isambard Wilkinson and Emal Khan, 21 May 2009

Women joined villagers in a revolt against the Taliban in Pakistan's Swat Valley where a major military offensive against fundamentalist fighters has been launched.

An attempt by the Taliban to infiltrate Kalam village was repulsed in the first sign that the army's action is encouraging residents to stand up against the militants. Kalam's deputy mayor, Shamshad Haqqai, said that about 50 Taliban fighters tried to enter Kalam on Wednesday but that locals had fought them off. Read more »   Related Story: Pakistan army fails to rescue civilian allies in Swat (Saeed Shah, McClathy Newspapers)

Major Abid Shaheed laid to Rest (swatvalley.org, May 20, 2009)

Major Abid Majeed, who embraced martyrdom while fighting the fascists, terrorists and the traitors in Swat, was laid to rest at Shuhadawala Graveyard, Lahore, with full military honour, on Wednesday. Read More>>

Punjab not to allow IDP camps  (The News,  May 21,By Dilshad Azeem)

ISLAMABAD: The Punjab government has decided in principle not to allow camps for the internally displaced persons (IDPs) in the province, The News has learnt.  “The IDPs can cause trouble for the province just like the Afghan refugees. So, we have decided not to permit their entry or setting up of camps for them in the Punjab,” sources in the provincial government said. Read more »

The News, Syed Bukhar Shah, Friday, May 22, 2009
A Swati family that lost nine members when its house was bombed in the ongoing military operation in Swat has appealed to the security forces to differentiate between the militants and common citizens and make proper arrangements to rescue helpless people from the troubled areas.  Read more »

The human cost of war on the Taliban

guardian.co.uk, Mustafa Qadri, 21 May 2009

The latest chapter in Pakistan's war with the Taliban has been a humanitarian disaster for ordinary villagers from Malakand Agency, the region in Pakistan's lower Himalayas where the battle is now being fought.  Read more »

After this season of death

The News, Dr Muzaffar Iqbal, May 22, 2009

What would be Swat like after this season of death and destruction is over and the last Talib has been killed, captured, or has managed to melt into the general population, now fleeing in terror, generating a massive exodus that is already making headlines around the world and brining millions of dollars into the coffers of the rulers? Suppose all goes 'well' and the so-called writ of the state has been established by the time first snow falls on the mountains surrounding the valley, how would the state safeguard its writ against the return of the unvanquished once the barrels of guns have become silent in the ensuing inhospitable conditions?Read more »

 

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Swat is Burning

Recent posts on our Swat Blog

(Please Keep Checking Swat Blog for Regular updates)

Bloody battle looms for Pakistan's Swat capital (Video)

Pakistan battling to win control in Mingora- 16 May 09 (Video)

Taliban agree to leave parts of Lower Dir

Women in battle against Taliban in Swat

Pakistan army says dozens of Taliban killed

Pakistan army fails to rescue civilian allies in Swat

The human cost of war on the Taliban

After this season of death

Pakistan's first (or rather second) true war

Much has to be done, and quickly

Taliban -- asset or enemy?

Aggrieved family asks forces to be precise in targets

More mines

State of the operation

Punjab not to allow IDP camps

Live with Talat 21st May 2009 (Video)

Pakistan’s allies promise $224 mln in aid for displaced

Pakistan Diary: Unity in adversity (Ajazeera)

Arms Sent by U.S. May Be Falling Into Taliban Hands